Recognizing that collision-prone location (CPL) screenings
depend on a number of variables as well as the needs and approach of each
agency, Network Screening of Collision-Prone Locations features recommended and
interim screening methods including methodology, illustrations, and, where
possible, implementation steps such as the development or acquisition of
analytical tools.
This publication will help practitioners and safety
consultants use network screening analytical procedures and statistical
concepts to identify and prioritize locations with the highest potential for
safety improvement. Road authorities will also be able to implement
state-of-the-art screening methods to modify and improve the safety performance
of the network. The document also provides guidance for agencies to select
the methods that are compatible with their current resources and screening needs,
as well as required data and resources to move from interim to advanced
methods.
This Guide is part of the Canadian Road Safety Engineering
Handbook (CRaSH), a series of 10 titles and anticipated titles developed under
the auspices of the Road Safety Standing Committee of the Chief Engineers'
Council. Although each book is specifically designed to be self-contained,
taken together they comprise a comprehensive, authoritative and highly
complementary set of practical guidelines. Other books in the series provide
information on subject areas such as road safety audits and applied human factors
in road safety engineering.
Background: To determine high-risk locations on a road
network where motorists and other road users are killed or seriously injured,
some road authorities undertake scientific investigations such as CPL screening
activities, black spot programs, or network analysis. These activities are
intended to identify road infrastructure deficiencies and traffic operations
and control features that may have contributed to the collisions and establish
appropriate mitigation measures. This process is critical in developing
effective road safety management programs in line with Canada's road safety
vision.
Disponible en français : Lignes directrices pour
l'identification des sites les plus probléacute;matiques du réacute;seau
routier (2011)