The Sustainability Considerations
for Bridges Guide helps transportation agencies and bridge professionals
improve the sustainable (i.e., social, economic and environmental) benefits of
their projects and communicate those improvements to stakeholders in a
consistent and objective manner. It provides broad direction on sustainability
considerations specific to bridge planning, design, construction and
management. The Guide begins by providing sustainability concepts
(what is sustainability; setting priorities and making decisions) and
describing 12 sustainability objectives (e.g. reducing energy use and
emissions; improving safety, access and mobility). It then offers 22 practices
sheets that describe a sustainability topic to be considered in a project.
The following are a few of the
practice topics included in the Guide:
·
Bridge Aesthetics
·
Improve Material Reuse and Recycling
·
Bridge Lifecycle Cost Analysis• Maintain or
Improve Aquatic Ecosystems
·
Reduce Construction Traffic Delay
Background: The road and highway
bridge engineering community has long been considering many aspects of
sustainability, such as safety, durability, and aesthetics. However, these
efforts rarely are coordinated with the goal of improving sustainability, and
are sometimes done without a clear understanding of the positive and negative
effects to sustainability. Considering the growing awareness of sustainability,
most authorities recognize that sustainability will need to become an important
consideration when making decisions, setting policies, and meeting performance
measures sought by stakeholders.